نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1
Associate Professor, Department of Shia History, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Neyshabur
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Quran and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology, law and Islamic Studies, University of Sistan and Baluchestan :
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, , , Faculty of Literature and Humanities, University of Neyshabur
10.22034/hsr.2025.51812.1066
چکیده
mam Sadiq (peace be upon him) was faced with many deviant thoughts and currents during his Imamate, one of which is "Jarian Gholu". Abul Khattab is one of the prominent figures of Ghali. Although the trend of extremism spread a lot during the period of Imam Sadiq, but the most and strictest dealings in this period were with Abul Khattab. This in itself is a sign of the deviation of this dangerous ghali and the efforts of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) in making his ghali propaganda fruitless.
. Imam Sadiq (a.s.) faced Abu al-Khattab and put the protection of Shia from deviations at the top of his plans. Therefore, the communication approach of Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) is very important in facing him as one of the prominent figures of Ghali. The upcoming research has analyzed the communication approach of this Imam Hammam with Abu Al-Khattab using a descriptive-analytical method with an interdisciplinary approach and by modeling the "Padam" narrative discourse analysis method. The research findings and results show that; "Abul-Khattab" caused a deviation in the Shiite beliefs, therefore, the Imam did not tolerate or appease him in any way. The high frequency of cursing and cursing in Imam's speech shows the extent of deviation of this dangerous blasphemy and the Imam's efforts to scandalize and make his blasphemy propaganda ineffective.
In Imam's (peace be upon him) discussion with the leaders and followers of Ghalat, one can observe different approaches such as: attraction, repulsion, defense, protection and aggression. Among these, "disposal approach" has the highest frequency with 96%, and "protective approach" and "passive approach" each have the lowest frequency with 2%. Among the dual approaches, the "offensive-offensive approach" has the highest amount and frequency, and the defensive-offensive approach has the lowest frequency. The high frequency of these approaches in the "structural space" along with rejection and explicit curses, curses, etc. by Imam Sadiq, peace be upon him, shows the serious danger of Abu Al-Khattab and his movement for Shia.
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